Types of passports and travel documents

The regular passport has 36 pages. The validity depends on the age of the passport holder:

• adults age 16 years or older can choose a 5-year or 10-year passport
• children aged 0 to 15 years are issued passports for a maximum of 5 years

Diplomatic passport

We issue diplomatic passports to

• diplomats
• high-ranking Government of Canada officials
• representatives and delegates of the Government of Canada

You can use diplomatic passports for travel to

• a post abroad
• international governmental organizations and conferences of a diplomatic nature

The issuing office decides the validity period.

Special passport

We issue special passports to

• Senators
• Members of Parliament
• people employed by the Government of Canada who are in a non-diplomatic capacity and travelling
  • to a post abroad
  • on an official mission

  The issuing office decides the validity period.

  

  Temporary passport

  • to Canadian citizens with an urgent and proven need for a passport
  • for use while waiting to receive a regular, special or diplomatic passport

  The issuing office decides how long the passport is valid, to a maximum of 1 year.

  

  Canadian travel documents

  Refugee travel document

  We issue refugee travel documents to people in Canada with protected person status. This includes

  • Convention refugees
  • persons in need of protection

  You can use a refugee travel document for travel to all countries, except your country of citizenship.

  The issuing office decides the validity period.

  

  Certificate of identity

  We issue certificates of identity to permanent residents of Canada who aren’t yet Canadian citizens and who either

  • are otherwise stateless, or
  • can’t get a national passport or travel document from any source for a valid reason

  You can’t use a certificate of identity to travel to your country of citizenship.

  The issuing office decides the validity period.

  

  Emergency travel documents

  Canadian government offices abroad may issue an emergency travel document to Canadians who are outside Canada in urgent cases where they cannot get a temporary passport.

  An emergency travel document with a limited validity allows you to

  • return directly to Canada
  • return to your country of residence or
  • travel to a Canadian government office abroad that offers full passport services